http://aeod.blogfa.com/ به این وبلاگ خوش آمدید fa blogfa.com Tue, 10 Jun 2008 19:57:18 GMT http://aeod.blogfa.com/post-9.aspx <P align=center><STRONG><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif" size=3>به نام خدا</FONT></STRONG></P> <P><STRONG><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif" size=3>آدرس وب سایت انجمن علمی علوم دامی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد ابهر :</FONT></STRONG></P> <P><A href="http://www.asss.ir"><STRONG><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif" size=3>www.asss.ir</FONT></STRONG></A></P> <P><STRONG><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif" size=3>با مراجعه به این آدرس می توانید به اخبار ویژه ی این انجمن دست یابید.</FONT></STRONG></P> <P><STRONG><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif" size=3>( کارگاه آموزشی  مدیریت گاوهای شیری در دوره ی انتقال با حضور استاد گرانقدر جناب آقای دکتر حمید امانلو در تاریخ</FONT></STRONG></P> <P><STRONG><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif" size=3> ۸۷/۵/۱توسط انجمن علمی علوم دامی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد ابهر و  با حمایت معاونت پژوهشی این واحد برگزار خواهد شد ٫ جهت کسب اطلاعات بیشتر به وب سایت این انجمن مراجعه فرمایید.)</FONT></STRONG></P> <P><STRONG><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif" size=3>لازم به ذکر است که این انجمن نشریه ای را چاپ نکرده و در صورت انتشار نشریه ٫ نام و عناوین منتشر شده در آن را از طریق این وبلاگ و نیز وب سایت خود به اطلاع عموم می رساند .</FONT></STRONG></P> <P><STRONG><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif" size=3>                                                                                                                                           با تشکر </FONT></STRONG></P> <P><STRONG><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif" size=3>                                                                                                                              محمد زاهد حاجی تقی </FONT></STRONG></P> <P><STRONG><FONT face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif" size=3>                                                                                                            دبیر انجمن علمی علوم دامی دانشگاه آزاد ابهر</FONT></STRONG></P> Tue, 10 Jun 2008 19:57:18 GMT http://commenting.blogfa.com/?blogid=aeod&postid=9 aeod http://aeod.blogfa.com/post-9.aspx http://aeod.blogfa.com/post-8.aspx <SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><SPAN><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><FONT color=#000000><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT></FONT><STRONG>به نام خدا <?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></STRONG></FONT></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=FA><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman" color=#000000 size=3>&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=FA><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman" color=#000000 size=3>&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p><STRONG><FONT color=#000000>&nbsp;</FONT></STRONG></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p><STRONG><FONT color=#000000>&nbsp;</FONT></STRONG></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p><STRONG><FONT color=#000000>&nbsp;</FONT></STRONG></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p><STRONG><FONT color=#000000>&nbsp;</FONT></STRONG></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><STRONG><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>مقدمه <o:p></o:p></FONT></STRONG></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=FA><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman" color=#000000 size=3>&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p><STRONG><FONT color=#000000>&nbsp;</FONT></STRONG></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p><STRONG><FONT color=#000000>&nbsp;</FONT></STRONG></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><STRONG><FONT color=#000000>مرغ يکی از مخلوقات با ارزش خالق يکتا و يکی از موجوداتی است که<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN>خوشبختانه تا کنون مطالعات زيادی پيرامون<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN>حيات<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN>آن و رفتار شناسی آن انجام گرفته است .<o:p></o:p></FONT></STRONG></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><STRONG><FONT color=#000000>در اين تحقيق سعی شده است تا به مطالبی پرداخته شود که دانشجويان تازه وارد و عموم مردم به راحتی آن را دريابند . و به همين دليل کمتر به جزئيات و مسائل ريز پرداخته شده است .<o:p></o:p></FONT></STRONG></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><STRONG><FONT color=#000000>هدف اين تحقيق آشنايی بيشتر با موجودی به نام « مرغ » <SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>است و اميد دارم که مفيد واقع شود .<o:p></o:p></FONT></STRONG></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><STRONG><FONT color=#000000>مطالب ارزشمند استاد گرانقدر ، جناب آقای دکتر جلالی ، در ارايه ی اين تحقيق <o:p></o:p></FONT></STRONG></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><STRONG><FONT color=#000000>نقش مهمی داشته و به همين دليل لازم است در ابتدا از اين استاد عالی مقام ، تشکر ويژه ای داشته باشم .</FONT></STRONG></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><STRONG><FONT color=#000000>""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""<o:p></o:p></FONT></STRONG></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"></SPAN>&nbsp;</P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ <o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><FONT size=3>انسانها از زمانهای بسيار دور به نگهداری مرغ پرداخته و آن را پرورش می دادند . مرغ از هندوستان به شمال و جنوب کره زمين منتقل شده و آريائيان در اين عمل نقش عمده ای داشته اند .<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><FONT size=3>مرغان وحشی اجداد مرغان اصلی امروزی می یاشند . موطن اصلی اين مرغان در مرکز و جنوب هندوستان ، هيماليا ، برمه ، سيلان و جزاير مالزی و جنوب جاوه بوده است .<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">انواع مرغان وحشی : <o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><FONT size=3><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>1 -<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN>مرغ جنگلی يل گالوس لافايت ( به رنگ قرمز و زرد ) <o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><FONT size=3><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>2 -<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN>مرغ خاکستری يا گالوس سنراتی ( به رنگ خاکستری ) <o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><FONT size=3><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>3 -<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN>مرغ قرمز جنگلی به نام علمی گالوس بانکی وا <o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><FONT size=3><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>4 -<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN>مرغ جنگلی جاوه ای يا گالوس واريوس ( به رنگ سبز ) .<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p><FONT size=3>&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغها از نظر تيپ به دو دسته تقسيم می شوند :</SPAN></B><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">گوشتی<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>و<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>تخم گذار ( تيپ تخم گذار بدنی لاغر و استخوانی دارد و قدرت تخم گذاری بسيار بالا ) .<o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><FONT size=3>از نظر گروههای جغرافيايی مرغها به سه دسته تقسيم می شوند : گروههای آمريکايی – آسيايی – انگليسی .<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">صفات ظاهری مرغها که موجب تفرق آنهاست به شرح زير می باشند </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">: <o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">رنگ پرها ( ساده – مخلوط ) – شکل تاج ( ساده – گلسرخ – نخودی – توت فرنگی 0 </SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">v </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>شکل ) –<o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><FONT size=3>رنگ پوست نيز يکی از صفات ظاهری است ، اما نقش کم رنگ تری در تقسيم بندی انواع مرغها دارد . <o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-outline-level: 1"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نژادهای بومی ( ايران ) :</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><FONT size=3> مرغان بومی از لحاظ توليد تخم مرغ و گوشت بازده کمی دارند و به همين دليل بيشتر اين توليدات به مرغداری صنعتی مربوط است . اما در کل چند نژاد بومی در ايران وجود دارد :<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-outline-level: 1"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><FONT size=3><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>1 – نژاد لاری ( معروف به خروس جنگی ، دارای بدنی اسکلتی با استخوانهای درشت و عضلات قوی در سينه و ران می باشد که شايد همين خصوصيات باعث شده تا آن را جنگی نيز بنامند . موطن اوليه ی آن آسيای شرقی بوده و از آنجا به ايران و همچنين افغانستان آوورده شده است . موطن ايرانی اطن نژاد ، شهر لار می باشد ) . اين مرغها دير بالغ می شوند و در نتيجه تعداد کمی دارند و به همين دليل ( تعداد محدود آنها ) و همچنين استفاده های تجارتی آنها در مسابقات و شرط بندی ها ، قيمت آنها گران است . بازده توليد آنها از نظر تخم مرغ و گوشت پايین است .<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-outline-level: 1"><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">2 – نژاد مرندی </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><FONT size=3>3 – نژاد گردن لخت و زرده کرک .<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p><FONT size=3>&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-outline-level: 1"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt">مرغ در میان مذاهب گوناگون</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>:</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در یونان باستان، مرغ ها را نمی کشتند. چون</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آن را نوعی حیوان خارجی قلمداد می کردند. خروس، مظهر شجاعت و دلاوری به حساب می</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آمد. یونانی ها اعتقاد داشتند که حتی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><U><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">شیر</SPAN></U></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">هم از خروس می ترسد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN></FONT><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><FONT size=3>. <BR><BR></FONT></SPAN></B><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مردمان رم</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از مرغ چه در حال پرواز و چه هنگام غذا خوردن برای پیشگویی های خود استفاده می</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نمودند. مرغ همچون</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>کلاغ </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">یا <SPAN style="COLOR: navy">جغد</SPAN> ، نشانه خاصی محسوب می شد؛</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بدین معنا که ظاهر شدنش در بالای سر یا طرف چپ بدن، خبر از وقایع خاصی داشت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN></FONT><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><FONT size=3>. <BR><BR></FONT></SPAN></B><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">برای فال گرفتن معمولاً از مرغ استفاده می کردند. زمانی که نیاز به پیشگویی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بود، قفس مرغ را باز نموده و نوعی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>کيک<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مخصوص را خارج از قفس مرغ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">قرار می دادند. اگر مرغ از قفس خود بیرون نمی آمد که کیک را بخورد، یا از خود سر و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">صدا در آورده و بال هایش را بهم می کوبید، بدان معنا بود که فال بد آمده است. اگر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ کیک را با ولع می خورد، فال، خوب آمده بود</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN></FONT><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><FONT size=3>. <BR><BR></FONT></SPAN></B><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در 249 سال قبل از میلاد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مسیح، ژنرالی بنام</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><U><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">پابلیوس کلادیوس</SPAN></U></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">قبل از شروع به جنگ، با کمک</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ ها فالی گرفت تا وضعیت جنگ را پیش بینی نمایند. متأسفانه او به فال خود که بد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آمده بود توجهی نکرد و در جنگ شکست سختی خورد و تمام کشتی ها و افراد او غرق شدند</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">وقتی او به رم بازگشت، به خاطر توجه نکردن به فالش مجازات سختی شد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN></FONT><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><FONT size=3>. <BR><BR></FONT></SPAN></B><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در برخی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آیین ها، مرغ نمادی از نور الهی است و همچون نگهبانی در برابر شرارت های ابلیس می</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">باشد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN></FONT><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><FONT size=3>. <BR></FONT></SPAN></B><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از مرغ در کتاب مقدس انجیل هم استفاده شده است و در آنجا، نمادی از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">هوشیاری وخیانت محسوب شده است</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN></FONT><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><FONT size=3>. <BR><BR></FONT></SPAN></B><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در بسیاری از داستان های رایج میان عامه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مردم اروپا، گفته شده که ابلیس، با اولین بانگ خروس صبح هنگام فرار می کند</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN></FONT><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><FONT size=3>. <BR><BR></FONT></SPAN></B><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در کشور اندونزی، در مراسم مذهبی از مرغ استفاده می کنند. آنها مرغ را</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">وسیله ای برای دفع ارواح شیطانی که ممکن است در مراسم حضور داشته باشند می دانند</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مردم اندونزی پای مرغ را می بندند و آن را در طول مراسم نگه می دارند. عقیده شان</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">این است که هر روح شیطانی که در مراسم حضور داشته باشد، داخل بدن مرغ رفته و دیگر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">وارد بدن افراد حاضر در مراسم نمی شود. پس از پایان مراسم، پای مرغ را باز نموده و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ به زندگی عادیش باز می گردد. در برخی فرهنگ ها، مرغ را قربانی می کنند؛ اما</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مردم اندونزی چنین کاری را با مرغ انجام نمی دهند</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN></FONT><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><FONT size=3>. <BR><BR></FONT></SPAN></B><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در برخی مراسم مذهبی هم</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از جنگ خروس ها استفاده می کنند و ریختن خون خروس، نماد و نشانی از پاکی می باشد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN></FONT><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><FONT size=3>. <BR style="mso-special-character: line-break"><BR style="mso-special-character: line-break"></FONT></SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-outline-level: 1"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt">جنگ خروس ها</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>:<o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">به مرغ نر،</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خروس</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">می گویند. از قدیم جنگ بین</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><U><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خروس ها</SPAN></U></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">معروف بوده و عده زیادی به تماشای</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">اینگونه مراسم می رفتند. امروزه در بیشتر کشورها مسابقه جنگ خروس ها ممنوع است. اما</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در ایالات متحده آمریکا، مکزیک و آسیای جنوب شرقی هنوز مرسوم است. این مسابقه یکی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از سنت های قدیمی یونان باستان به حساب می آمد. قبل از آغاز مسابقه، به خروس ها</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><U><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">سیر</SPAN></U></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><U><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">پياز </SPAN></U></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">می خوراندند تا</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">حالت تهاجمی شان افزایش پیدا کند</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><BR></SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">پرورش مرغ از چند نظر قابل اهميت است : </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><FONT size=3><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>1 – به عنوان يک منبع درآمدی در مزرعه است ، چرا که درصدی از درآمد توليدات کشاورزی را محصولات حاصل از پرورش طيور شامل می شوند .<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>2 – به عنوان يک منبع غذايی به مصرف انسانها می رسد و همچنين تخم مرغ حاصل از پرورش مرغ نيز مصرف بالا و قابل توجهی دارد .(</SPAN><SPAN lang=FA><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ همچون گوشت در تهیه بسیاری از غذاها به عنوان</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">منبع</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">پروتئين </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">به کار می رود. از مرغ به اشکال مختلف در تهیه ی غذاها استفاده می کنند</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><U><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>کباب کردن</SPAN></U></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">،</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">پختن </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><U><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">سرخ کردن</SPAN></U></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ، از رایج ترین روش های آماده</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نمودن مرغ برای مصرف می باشند. امروزه نوعی دیگر از روش های پخت مرغ به روش های</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">قبلی اضافه شده و آن هم</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><U><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ ناگتس</SPAN></U></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">است که از انواع</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">غذاهايی</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"> است که سریع آماده می شوند</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN></FONT><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><FONT size=3>. <BR></FONT></SPAN></B><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در 161 سال قبل از میلاد مسیح، طبق قانون مصرف</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ هایی که آنها را به روش مخصوصی چاق کرده اند، ممنوع اعلام شد. این مرغ ها را با</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">استفاده از خوراکشان که از نانی بود که در شیر خیس خورده بود چاق می کردند. تصور</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">پرورش دهندگان این مرغ ها این بود که گوشت مرغ با این روش، بسیار لذیذ و خوشمزه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خواهد شد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN></FONT><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><FONT size=3>. <BR></FONT></SPAN></B><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مردم یونان با استفاده از مرغ پخته، 17 نوع غذای متفاوت که</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">هرکدام</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">سس </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مخصوص خود را دارند، تهیه می</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>کنند. از اغلب قسمت های مختلف بدن مرغ برای تهیه خوراک های گونانگون استفاده می</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">شود: از سینه، ران،</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><U><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">سنگدان</SPAN></U></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">،</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><U><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جگر</SPAN></U></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">، گردن و دیگر اجزای بدن مرغ غذا تهیه می</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>کنند.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>تخم آن که به</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تخم مرغ </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">معروف است یکی از مواد غذایی لذیذ محسوب می شود</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">. (<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></FONT></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><FONT size=3>3 – گوشت و تخم مرغ و فراورده های آنها در امور تکنولوژيک و صنعتی کاربرد فراوان دارند . به عنوان مثال از پر مرغ در ساخت مواد غذايی دام وطيور ، توليد کود و ابزارهای مختلف استفاده می شود و از مدفوع مرغ در ساخت غذای دام و کود کشاورزی بهره برداری های مختلف به عمل می آيد . <o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><FONT size=3><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>4 – کاربرد تحقيقاتی مرغ ها نيز يکی ديگر از مسائلی است که اهميت اين موجودات را برای ما نشان می دهد . به عنوان مثال ، جوجه به عنوان ماده مصرفی در آزمايشگاهها نسبت به موش و خوکچه ی هندی ، ارزانتر و قابل دسترس می باشد . <o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 12pt"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 12pt"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">برخی ازنکات مهم در پرورش مرغ : <o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 12pt"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">به افرادی که دارای مرغدانی های کوچکی در مزارع و اطاف خانه های خود هستند توصيه می شود که مرغدانی ها</SPAN></B><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"> باید در جهت جنوب شرق قرار گرفته و نزدیک به آشپزخانه باشند</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>چون دود برای حیوان مفید است. مرغدانی ها باید سه اتاق و یک اجاق داشته باشند</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN></FONT><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><FONT size=3>. <BR><BR></FONT></SPAN></B><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">به جوجه ها برای غذا معمولاً بلغور جو،</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><U><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آرد نخودچی</SPAN></U></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و سبوس<SPAN style="COLOR: navy"> جو</SPAN></SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">می دهند. از خود</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">گندم</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">استفاده <SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN>نمی شود؛</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">چون برای جوجه ها ضرر دارد. از تفاله</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">انگور</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">هم برای</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خوراک مرغ استفاده می شود، به شرطی که زمان تخم گذاشتن مرغ ها به پایان رسیده باشد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">این زمان تقریباً اواسط نوامبر (اواخر آبان) است. اگر موقع تخم گذاری از تفاله</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">انگور به عنوان غذای مرغ استفاده شود، تعداد <SPAN style="COLOR: navy">تخم مرغها</SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>کم شده و اندازه شان کوچک می شود. معمولاً باید تفاله انگور را با مقداری</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><U><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">سبوس</SPAN></U></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مخلوط نمایند. مرغ ها اغلب پس از پایان</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">زمستان و با آغاز گرما شروع به تخم گذاری می کنند. دادن جوی نیم پز به آنها تعداد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تخم ها را زیاد می کند. معمولاً جو را با برگ و دانه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><U><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>یونجه</SPAN></U></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>یا</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><U><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ارزن</SPAN></U></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مخلوط می کنند. مصرف روزانه دو فنجان</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جو برای مرغ ها مفید است</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 12pt"><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">به کسانی که در کار پرورش مرغ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">هستند پیشنهاد می شود که مرغ هایی که بیشتر از سه سال عمر کرده اند را بکشند، چون</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">این مرغ ها دیگر قادر به تولید تخم مرغ خوب نیستند</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><FONT size=3>( استرس ناشی از صدا ) :<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><FONT size=3>همیشه پیشنهاد شده است که محل پرورش طیور بایستی دور از نواحی پرسروصدا مانند جاده های اصلی و صنایع مکانیکی سنگین برپا شود . ولی میتوان تعداد زیادی از فارمها را دید که این پیشنهاد را نادیده گرفته اند . <o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><FONT size=3>نصب ژنراتور برق در یک محل نامناسب در فارم میتواند منبع بسیار بزرگی از ایجاد سروصدا باشد . مدارکی وجود دارد که نشان میدهد مرغها در مکانهای پرسروصدا غذای کمتری را مصرف میکنند که نتیجه آن کاهش میزان وزن و همچنین کاهش بازده غذایی میباشد . <o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><FONT size=3>این اثرات بعنوان واسطه ایی برای تغییراتی عملی در سیستم خارجی بدن طیور میشود . برخی از این تغییرات در سیستم خارجی بدن عبارتند از : تغییرات در اعصاب ، اندوکرین و سیستم گاسترواینتستینال میباشد . این تغییرات سبب تسکین استرس بوجود آمده می شوند . <o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><FONT size=3>در فارمهای کوچک که محیط پرورش ، یک فاکتور محدودکننده است کاهش استرس صدا ممکن است که یک رویکرد عملی نباشد . در اینگونه موارد نصب صداگیر و یا قراردادن وسایل صداساز در خارج از محیط قابل بررسی خواهد بود . <o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><FONT size=3>( اهميت آب در صنعت مرغداری ) : <o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">اهمیت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آب</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">به</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">حدی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">است</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>که</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">حیوانی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>که</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">محروم</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">شده</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">باشد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">سریع</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">حیوانی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>که</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تمام</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مواد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">غذایی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">دیگر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">محروم</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">شده</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">باشد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">می</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">میرد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آب</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">حداقل</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">۵۵ </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">درصد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">وزن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">زنده</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">۶۵ </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">درصد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">وزن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تخم</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">حدود</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">۸۵ </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">درصد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">وزن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بدن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>یک</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جوجه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تازه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">متولد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">شده</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">را</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تشکیل</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">می</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">دهد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مقدارمصرف</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آب</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تحت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تأثیر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">دمای</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">محیط</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">فاکتورهای</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">دیگر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">متغیراست</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>.</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=FA><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3>&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آب</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آشامیدنی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">فاکتورهای</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مغذی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">حیاتی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">است</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>که</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">برای</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">رشد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مطلوب</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>کنترل</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">حرارت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بدن،</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ضرورت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">داشته</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">باید</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">همیشه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">دسترس</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">باشد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آب</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>یکی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مواد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">متشکله</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تمام</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">سلولها</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بافت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">های</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">حیوان</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">می</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">باشد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">محیطی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">است</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">برای</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">انجام</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تمام</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">فرآیندهای</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بدن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>،</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">وجود</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آب</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">برای</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">فرآیندهای</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">هضمی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تأکیدا</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>" </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">لازم</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">می</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">باشد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بعلاوه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آب</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">به</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">عنوان</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>یکی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">اجزاء</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ترکیبات</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خون</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>،</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مواد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">غذایی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">را</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>یک</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">قسمت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بدن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">به</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">قسمت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">دیگر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">انتقال</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">می</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">دهد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN><SPAN lang=FA>آب</SPAN></SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تنظیم</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">درجه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">حرارت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بدن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نقش</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مهمی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">را</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بعهده</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">دارد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN></FONT><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><FONT size=3>. <BR></FONT></SPAN></B><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">اهمیت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آب</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">به</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">حدی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">است</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>که</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">حیوانی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>که</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">محروم</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">شده</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">باشد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">سریع</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">حیوانی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>که</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تمام</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مواد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">غذایی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">دیگر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">محروم</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">شده</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">باشد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">می</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">میرد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آب</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">حداقل</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">۵۵ </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">درصد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">وزن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">زنده</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">۶۵ </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">درصد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">وزن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تخم</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">حدود</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">۸۵ </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">درصد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">وزن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بدن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>یک</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جوجه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تازه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">متولد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">شده</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">را</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تشکیل</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">می</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">دهد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مقدارمصرف</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آب</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تحت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تأثیر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">دمای</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">محیط</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">فاکتورها</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">دیگر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">متغیراست</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN></FONT><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><FONT size=3>. <BR></FONT></SPAN></B><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تمام</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">اوقات</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ترجیح</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">داده</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">می</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">شود</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>که</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آب</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">شیرین</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">فراوان</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تمیز</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خنک</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">دسترس</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">باشد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">صورتیکه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغها</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نتوانند</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تمام</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آب</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مورد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">احتیاج</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خود</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">را</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بدست</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آورند</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>،</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آنها</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">به</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">همان</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نسبت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خوراک</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>کمتری</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مصرف</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">می</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>کنند</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>.</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">متوسط</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مصرف</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آب</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">۲ </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تا</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">۳ </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">برابرمصرف</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خوراک</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">می</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">باشد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN></FONT><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><FONT size=3>. <BR></FONT></SPAN></B><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">توجه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">داشته</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">باشید</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>که</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تأمین</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آب</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">به</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مقدار</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>کافی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">برای</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ابقاء</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مصرف</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خوراک</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بطور</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">طبیعی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">لازم</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">می</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">باشد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">پرریزیهای</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جزئی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغهای</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تخمگذار</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">غالبا</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>" </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ممکن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">است</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نشانه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">باشد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>که</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بعضی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">اوقات</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نتوانسته</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">است</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مقدار</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آب</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>کافی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مورد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">احتیاج</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خود</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">را</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">برای</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مدت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>کوتاهی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بدست</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آورد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>( </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>یک</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تا</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">دو</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">روز</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>). </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آب</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">باید</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">عاری</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">باکتریهای</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مضر،</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مواد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جامد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>یا</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">شناور</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">اضافی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">باشد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مواد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">محلول</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آب</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ممکن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">است</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">اضافی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بوده</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ضرورت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تغییر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">فرمول</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خوراک</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">را</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">باعث</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">گردند</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">صورتیکه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نمک</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">محلول</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> ( </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>کلرورسدیم</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> ) </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">محتوی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آب</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">زیاد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">باشد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ضرورت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">دارد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>که</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تنظیم</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>کردن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بقیه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مواد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جیره</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">غذایی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>،</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">میزان</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نمک</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آب</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مورد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">توجه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">قرارگیرد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN></FONT><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><FONT size=3>. <BR></FONT></SPAN></B><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">وجود</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نمک</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">زیاد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">سبب</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> Flushing ( </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آبکی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">شدن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">فضولات</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> ) </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">می</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">گردد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>که</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">باعث</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرطوب</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">شدن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بستر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">می</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">گردد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>.</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">درمواردی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>که</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آب</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">محتوی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نیترات</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>یا</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نیتریت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">زیاد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">باشد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">وضعیت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">شدیدتری</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بوجود</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">می</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آید</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">پاره</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ای</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مناطق</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>کشور،</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آب</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">های</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">سطحی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">چاههای</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>کم</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">عمق</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ممکن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">است</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">محتوی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مقادیر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خطرناک</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نیترات</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ها</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نیتریت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ها</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">باشند</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مقدار</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">۱۰ </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">قسمت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">میلیون</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> (PPM) </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">به</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">عنوان</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ماکزیمم</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">حد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مجاز</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مقدار</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ازت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نیترات</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">برای</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مصرف</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">انسان</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">درنظرگرفته</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">شده</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">است</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> . </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مقادیر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">زیاد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ازت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نیتراتی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">سمی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بوده</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مقادیر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>کمتر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">باعث</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">اختلال</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جذب</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ویتامین</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> A </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مواد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">غذایی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">دیگر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">می</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">گردد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>.</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">توجه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">فرمایید</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آب</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آشامیدنی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>که</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">حاوی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">۵۰ </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">قسمت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">میلیون</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>یا</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بیشترازت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نیتراتی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">باشد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">هیچگاه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نباید</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مورد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مصرف</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">طیور</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">قرار</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">گیرد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جهت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بهداشتی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نگهداشتن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آبخوریها</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">هر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">روز</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آنها</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">را</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تمیز</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نمایید</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تا</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">رشد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>کپک</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آنها</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جلوگیری</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">گردد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ذیل</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مشخصات</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آب</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">استاندارد قابل قبول ذکر گرديده است <o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><FONT size=3>باکتری در حد قابل قول<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">6 تا 8 </SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ppm</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">فلورايد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>2/1 </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ppm </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><FONT size=3>نيتريت 4 قسمت در ميليون <o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">سولفات</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">۲۵۰ </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">قسمت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">میلیون<o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آهن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">۳/۰ </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">قسمت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">میلیون</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'MS PMincho'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Andale Mono IPA'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Andale Mono IPA'"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'MS PMincho'"><FONT size=3>سختی کل 180 قسمت در ميليون <o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><FONT size=3><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'MS PMincho'">t.d.s </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: 'MS PMincho'"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN>ماکزيمم 1500 قسمت در ميليون .<o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">( اهميت مس در تغذيه ) :<o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><FONT size=3>مس يکی از عناصرمعدنی مورد نياز(اما به صورت کم نياز ) حیوانات و بخصوص طيور است . اما بايد تا حد مجاز و استاندارداز اين عنصر استفاده نمود چرا که مقادير مازاد آن می توانند نقشی منفی داشته باشند . مس مورد نياز جوجه ، از 0 تا 8 هفتگی =<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN>5 ميلی گرم در کيلو گرم<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN>، از 8 تا 12 هفتگی = 5 ميلی گرم در کيلو گرم ، و در مرغ از 20 هفتگی و همچنين بعد از 40 هفتگی برابر است با 5 ميلی گرم در کيلوگرم . <o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><FONT size=3>از اين مطلب میتوان چنين نتيجه گيری کرد که مس عنصری است که در تمام مراحل زندگی يک مرغ ميزان ثابتی در جيره ی غذايی دارد و به همين دليل يکی از عناصر کم نيازاما<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN>مهم<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN>در جيره بوده که بايد مرغداران و پرورش دهندگان در هنگام جيره نويسی توجه بيشتری به آن و عناصر مشابه آن داشته باشند. <o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><FONT size=3>کمبود مس باعث بروز بيماريهای مختلفی در گونه های مختلف حيوانات می گردد و حتی گاهی اوقات علائم ناراحتيهای استخوان ، بی رنگ شدن مو ، رشد ناقص پر(طيور) و پشم (<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN>دام ) ، تحليل غلاف ميلين در نخاع ، فيبرو سيس ميوکارديوم ، اختلالات گوارشی ( اسهال ) همگی در يک يا چند گونه از حيوانات مواجه با کمبود مس مشاهده گرديده است .<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN><o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">عناصر معدنی ضروری در تغذيه :<o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p><FONT size=3>&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></B></P> <DIV style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 4pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1pt; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 1pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt"> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 0.5pt solid; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 1.0pt 4.0pt 1.0pt 4.0pt; mso-border-between: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-between: 1.0pt; mso-padding-bottom-alt: 1.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: .5pt solid windowtext"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><FONT size=3>عنصر<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>مورد نياز جوجه<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>مورد نياز مرغ <o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 1pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 0.5pt solid; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 1.0pt 4.0pt 1.0pt 4.0pt; mso-border-between: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-between: 1.0pt; mso-padding-bottom-alt: 1.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-top-alt: 1.0pt"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><FONT size=3><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>0 تا 8 هفته<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>8 تا 12 هفته<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>20 هفتگی<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>بعد از 20 هفتگی<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 1pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 0.5pt solid; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 1.0pt 4.0pt 1.0pt 4.0pt; mso-border-between: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-between: 1.0pt; mso-padding-bottom-alt: 1.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-top-alt: 1.0pt"><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #003300; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">عنصر ساختمانی</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN>%<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>%<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN>%<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>%<o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 1pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 0.5pt solid; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 1.0pt 4.0pt 1.0pt 4.0pt; mso-border-between: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-between: 1.0pt; mso-padding-bottom-alt: 1.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-top-alt: 1.0pt"><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">کلسيم</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>0/1<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>6/0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>3/3<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>7/3<o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 1pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 0.5pt solid; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 1.0pt 4.0pt 1.0pt 4.0pt; mso-border-between: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-between: 1.0pt; mso-padding-bottom-alt: 1.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-top-alt: 1.0pt"><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">فسفر قابل استفاده</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>45/0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>4/0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>35/0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>35/0<o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 1pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 0.5pt solid; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 1.0pt 4.0pt 1.0pt 4.0pt; mso-border-between: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-between: 1.0pt; mso-padding-bottom-alt: 1.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-top-alt: 1.0pt"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #003300; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><FONT size=3>عناصر همو استاتيک<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 1pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 0.5pt solid; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 1.0pt 4.0pt 1.0pt 4.0pt; mso-border-between: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-between: 1.0pt; mso-padding-bottom-alt: 1.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-top-alt: 1.0pt"><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #333399; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">سديم</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN>15/0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>12/0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>12/0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>12/0<o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 1pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 0.5pt solid; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 1.0pt 4.0pt 1.0pt 4.0pt; mso-border-between: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-between: 1.0pt; mso-padding-bottom-alt: 1.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-top-alt: 1.0pt"><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #333399; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">پتاسيم<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN>40/0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>40/0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>40/0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>40/0<o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 1pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 0.5pt solid; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 1.0pt 4.0pt 1.0pt 4.0pt; mso-border-between: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-between: 1.0pt; mso-padding-bottom-alt: 1.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-top-alt: 1.0pt"><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #333399; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">کلر</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>15/0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>10/0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>10/0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>10/0<o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 1pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 0.5pt solid; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 1.0pt 4.0pt 1.0pt 4.0pt; mso-border-between: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-between: 1.0pt; mso-padding-bottom-alt: 1.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-top-alt: 1.0pt"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #003300; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><FONT size=3>عناصر کم نياز ميلی گرم در کيلوگرم <o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 1pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 0.5pt solid; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 1.0pt 4.0pt 1.0pt 4.0pt; mso-border-between: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-between: 1.0pt; mso-padding-bottom-alt: 1.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-top-alt: 1.0pt"><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #003366; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">منيزيم</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>500<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>500<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>500<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>500<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 1pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 0.5pt solid; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 1.0pt 4.0pt 1.0pt 4.0pt; mso-border-between: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-between: 1.0pt; mso-padding-bottom-alt: 1.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-top-alt: 1.0pt"><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #003366; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">منگنز</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN>50<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>50<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>50<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>50<o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 1pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 0.5pt solid; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 1.0pt 4.0pt 1.0pt 4.0pt; mso-border-between: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-between: 1.0pt; mso-padding-bottom-alt: 1.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-top-alt: 1.0pt"><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #003366; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">روی</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>40<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>30<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>40<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>60<o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 1pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 0.5pt solid; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 1.0pt 4.0pt 1.0pt 4.0pt; mso-border-between: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-between: 1.0pt; mso-padding-bottom-alt: 1.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-top-alt: 1.0pt"><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #003366; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آهن</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>80<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>40<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN>40<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>40<o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 1pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 0.5pt solid; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 1.0pt 4.0pt 1.0pt 4.0pt; mso-border-between: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-between: 1.0pt; mso-padding-bottom-alt: 1.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-top-alt: 1.0pt"><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #003366; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مس</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>5<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>5<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>5<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>5<o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 1pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 0.5pt solid; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 1.0pt 4.0pt 1.0pt 4.0pt; mso-border-between: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-between: 1.0pt; mso-padding-bottom-alt: 1.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-top-alt: 1.0pt"><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #003366; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">موليبديوم<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN>2/0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>3/0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>2/0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>2/0<o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 1pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 0.5pt solid; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 1.0pt 4.0pt 1.0pt 4.0pt; mso-border-between: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-between: 1.0pt; mso-padding-bottom-alt: 1.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-top-alt: 1.0pt"><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #003366; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">سلنيم </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN>15/0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>15/0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>1/0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>1/0<o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 1pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 0.5pt solid; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 1.0pt 4.0pt 1.0pt 4.0pt; mso-border-between: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-between: 1.0pt; mso-padding-bottom-alt: 1.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-top-alt: 1.0pt"><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #003366; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">يد</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>35/0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>35/0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>3/0<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>3/0<o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 1pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 0.5pt solid; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 1.0pt 4.0pt 1.0pt 4.0pt; mso-border-between: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-between: 1.0pt; mso-padding-bottom-alt: 1.0pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-top-alt: 1.0pt"><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #003366; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">کبالت</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>-<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>-<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN>-<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>-<o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 1pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 1.0pt 4.0pt 1.0pt 4.0pt; mso-border-between: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-padding-between: 1.0pt; mso-padding-top-alt: 1.0pt"><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #003366; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">کرم<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial">؟<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>؟<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>؟<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>؟ <o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P></DIV> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">برخی از بيماريهای شناخته شده در<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN>طيور <o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=FA><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3>&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: navy; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آبله طیور : </SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: navy; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><FONT size=3>یک بیماری ویروس درجوجه ها بوده که با علامت جراحات دلمه مانند ، روی پوست و قسمتهای بدون پر و یا روی حنجره ومجاری دهان یا درمجاری تنفسی ظاهر می شوند آلودگی طیور به ویروس آبله سبب کاهش رشد ، ضعف جوجه ها ، ضریب تبدیل نامطلوب وافت سریع تولید تخم مرغ می شوند ویروس آبله درهر سنی می تواند ظاهر شود ابله به صورت مستقیم یا غیر مستقیم منتقل می شود . <o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black"><o:p><FONT size=3>&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: navy; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">کوکسیدیوزیس : </SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: navy; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><FONT size=3>کوکسیدیوز یک بیماری پروتوزآیی است که با تورم روده واسهال در طیور مشخص می شود شدت بروز آن از خفیف تا حاد متغیر می باشد سویه های مختلفی از آن وجود دارند که علائم متفاوتی دارندکمخونی ، تلفات شدید ، لاغری ، کاهش مصرف غذا ، اسهال و کاهش تولید تخم مرغ از نشانه های آن است به طور معمول از کوکسیدیواستات ها در جیره جوجه های گوشتی استفاده می شود ولی اخیرا از واکسنهای زنده استفاده می گردد . <o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black"><o:p><FONT size=3>&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: navy; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">برونشیت عفونی</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: navy; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%"> : </SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: navy; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><FONT size=3>برونشیت عفونی یک بیماری تنفسی واگیردار است ویروس عامل برونشیت از نظر مقاوم بودن درحد متوسطی قرار دارد ولی توسط مواد ضد عفونی کننده معمولی درغالب موارد از بین می روند جوجه ها در تمام سنین به این بیماری حساس می باشند . علائم این بیماری به صورت نفس نفس زدن ، عطسه ، سرفه وکاهش تولید تخم مرغ ظاهر می شود برونشیت عفونی جوجه ها متفاوت از برونشیت بلدرچین است این بیماری برروی کیفیت پوسته تخم مرغ تاثیرمنفی می گذارد همچنین نازک شدن پوسته و افزایش تخم مرغهای نافرم به مدت طولانی بعد از بروز بیماری دیده می شود اگر جوجه ای درهفته اول به برونشیت مبتلا گردد هرگز به یک مرغ تخمگذار خوب تبدیل نخواهد شد درمان موثری برای این بیماری وجود ندارد اگرچه طیف وسیعی از آنتی بیوتیک ها به مدت 3 تا 5 روز برای کنترل عوارض ثانویه به کار می رود برای پیشگیری ازواکسن ها استفاده می شود واکسن زمانی موثر است که سویه موجود درواکسن باسویه شایع درمنطقه مطابقت داشته باشد امروزه ترکیبی ازواکسن برونشیت با نیوکاسل دریک ویال عرضه می شود .<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: navy; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بیماری نیوکاسل : </SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: navy; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">این بیماری توسط ویروس ایجاد می شود برمبنای قدرت بیماری زایی به سه دسته لنتوژنیک ، مزوژنیک و لووژنیک تقسیم میشوند لنتوژنیک سویه بدون حدت بوده ولی</SPAN></B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black"> </SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ولووژنیک سویه بدون حدت بوده ولی ولووژنیک سویه ای است که می تواند بیماری را درحالت فوق حاد ایجاد کند . بیماری نیوکاسل به یکباره و به صورت ناگهانی ظاهر ودر سراسر گله شبوع پیدامیکند درمرغان تخمگذار علائم کلینیکی شامل افسردگی ، از دست دادن اشتها ، کاهش مصرف آب و کاهش تولید تخم مرغ مشاهده می شود به طور که حتی ممکن است تولید به صفر برسد دوره بیماری 14-10 روز بوده ولی مرغان تخمگذار تا 6-5 هفته بعد از تولیدکامل برنمی گردند .در اثر واکسیناسیون ، جوجه ها و بوقلمون می توانند علیه بیماری نیوکاسل مصون گردند درمان 5-3 روزه آنتی بیوتیک برای جلوگیری ازعفونت های ثانویه میکروبی است . <o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black"><o:p><FONT size=3>&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: navy; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آنسفالومیلیت مرغی :</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: navy; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><FONT size=3>یک بیماری ویروسی است که بر روی پرندگان جوان موثر می باشد در این بیماری لرزش بدن و بخصوص لرزش سر وگردن زیاد بوده و همراه با تلفات بالایی است جوجه هایی که بهبود یابند سپس دچار بیماری آب مروارید می شوند کاهش تولید و جوجه درآوری از<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN>علائم دیگر است وقتی که آلودگی در کل گله پیشرفت می کند به ندرت علائم کلینیکی درمرغان تخمگذار ظاهر می شود افت 20-5 درصدی تولید به مدت 2 هفته بوده وتداوم چندانی نخواهد داشت ولی درگله های مادر افت قابل توجهی در در صد جوجه درآوری ظاهر می شود درمان موثری برای این بیماری وجودندارد وتمام پولت های تخمگذار و جایگزین بایستی در برابر بیماری ایمن شوند . <o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: navy; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: navy; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آلودگی با مایکوپلاسماگالی سپتیکوم : </SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: navy; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">این بیماری با اسامی دیگر همانند </SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">MG</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN> ، تورم کیسه های هوایی بیماری مزمن تنفسی ، عفونت شناخته می شود دراین بیماری ، سرفه ، عطسه ، خس خس ، ترشحات چشم و بینی کاهش مصرف غذا و تولید تخم مرغ وجود دارد ولی میزان تلفات پایین است در برخی موارد ممکن است علیرغم آلوده شدن گله ، عوارض بیماری ظاهر نشود مگر آنکه محرکی وجود داشته باشد عوامل تحریک شامل استرس ها ، مدیریت ، تغذیه ، تغییرات آب و هوا ، جابجایی و ... می باشد . طیف وسیعی از آنتی بیوتیک ها برای درمان استفاده می شود که پس از قطع دارو و درمانی تلفات کاهش می یابد اغلب آنتی بیوتیک ها به همراه دان یا آب به مصرف گله وسیعی استفاده می شود کم بودن یا کوچک بودن گله و تزریق انفرادی به طور چشم گیری درکنترل بیماری موثر است به علت ماندن بقایای دارو در گوشت و تخم مرغ ، از مصرف فرآورده های طیور تا طی شدن دوره عدم مصرف محصول اجتناب شودبرای کاهش اثرات زیان بار بیماری از واکنش های کشته و غیر فعال استفاده می کنند . <o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p><FONT size=3>&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: navy; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: navy; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">وبای مرغی :</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: navy; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><FONT size=3>وبای مرغی یک بیماری باکتریایی در طیور است این بیماری به صورت ناگهانی ظاهر شده ودرحالت حاد موجب تلفات زیاد می شود بی اشتهایی ، افسردگی ، سیانوز ، خس خس کردن ، ریزش آب از چشم و بینی ، اسهال سفید آبکی و یا موکوسی سبز وکاهش تولیدتخم مرغ از علائم دیگر بیماری است در وبای مزمن مرغی درجوجه ها آبسه وتورم مفاصل وپا دیده می شود همچنین در سینوس های زیرچشم ممکن است چرک پنیری مانند جمع شود گله ها می توانند توسط داروی درمان شوند داروی مورد نظر جهت استفاده در پولت های بیشتر از 14 هفتگی یا در مرغای تخمگذار تجاری مورد تایید نمی باشد سولفات ها و بقایای آن درگوشت وتخم مرغ باقی می مانند استفاده طولانی مدت از این داروها سمی بوده و سبب کاهش تولید در مرغان تخمگذار می شود در این خصوص میتوان از آنتی بیوتیک ها استفاه کرد در حالی که برای توقف یا جلوگیری از بروز بیماری می توان از دز بالا وبه مدت طولانی مدت استفاده کرد درمکان هایی که وبای مرغی به صورت اپیدمی بوده توصیه می شود که از واکسن های کشته یازنده استفاده شود تا زمانی که مشکلی درمزرعه ای ایجاد نشود یا مورد تایید در یک منطقه ای واقع نشود توصیه می شود که واکسیناسیون علیه بیماری وبای مرغی شروع نشود . <o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p><FONT size=3>&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: navy; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">کوریزای عفونی : </SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: navy; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><FONT size=3>دراین بیماری تنفسی ، تورم صورت و تاج و ریش مشاهده می شود ترشحات خارج شده از بینی به صورت تیره و چسبناک با بوی بد می باشد و تنفس به سختی صورت گرفته و خس خس مشاهده می شود کاهش مصرف غذا و آب باعث کاهش تولید تخممرغ می شود استفاده از سولفادی متوکسیندردرمان کوریزای عفونی ارجحیت دارد در صورت در دسترس نبودن این دارو میتوان از سولفامتازین ،<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN>سولفامرازین یا ارتیرمایسین استفاده نمود واکسن مورد استفاده در زیر پوست در قسمت خلفی گردن تزریق می شود جوجه ها در 4 مرحله واکسینه میشوند که مرحله اول آن در5 هفتگی و مراحل دیگر در 15 و 19 هفتگی بوده و به طوری که بین تزریقات حداقل 4 هفته بایستی فاصله باشد واکسن مجدد در 10 ماهگی صورت می گیرد . <o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: navy; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: navy; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آنفلوانزای مرغی :</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; COLOR: black; LINE-HEIGHT: 160%; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><FONT size=3><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>( از آنجايی که اين نوع بيماری طيور در چند وقت اخير به يک مسئله ی مهم در جهان و به ويژه در مناطق قفقاز و آسيای ميانی( که کشور ما نيز جزئی از آن است ) تبديل شده است ، برای آشنايی بيشتر با آن ، صورت کاملتری به آن خواهيم پرداخت ) .<o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">بيماري آنفلوانزا طيور بوسيله تيپ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> A </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">ويروس آنفلوانزا ايجاد مي شود. علائم</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">اين بيماري متنوع بوده و بر اساس نوع ويروس، مقاومت ميزبان و شرايط محيطي مي تواند</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">از يك بيماري خفيف با تلفات كم و يا بدون مرگ و مير تا بيماري بسيار كشنده و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">واگيردار متغير باشد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: #993300; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">ميزبان ها:</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #993300; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>انواع ويروس هاي اين بيماري از اردك بيشتر از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">ساير پرندگان جدا شده است. پرندگان آبزي نسبت به طيور اهلي در برابر بيماري مقاومتر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">هستند. ويروسهايي كه هيچ نوع علايم آشكاري در پرندگان آبزي ايجاد نمي نمايند مي</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">توانند<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN>براي طيور اهلي بسيار كشنده باشند. در ميان طيور اهلي نيز بوقلمون سريعتر از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">مرغ به بيماري مبتلا مي شود</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">. <o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: #993300; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">انتقال:</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: #993300; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><FONT size=3> <o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></B></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">پرندگان آبزي به عنوان مخزن ويروس عمل</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">نموده وعامل بيماري را در دستگاه گوارش خود حمل و از طريق مدفوع محيط را آلوده مي</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">كنند. عامل بيماري از طريق تنفس ذرات حاوي ويروس به پرندگان حساس منتقل مي شود. اين</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">ويروس به وسيله ترشحات بيني و دستگاه گوارش و همچنين از طريق مدفوع پرندگان مبتلا</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">در محيط گسترش مي يابند</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: #993300; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">نشاني هاي بيماري:</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: #993300; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>علايم بروز بيماري آنفلوانزاي طيور</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">بسيار متغيير است. در برخي گله ها تنها دليل عفونت افزايش ميزان تيتر پادتن در سرم</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">خون است. اين بيماري همچنين مي تواند دستگاه تنفسي، گوارشي، توليد مثل و سيستم عصبي</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">را مبتلا سازد. كاهش مصرف خوراك و افت توليد تخم مرغ از علايم اوليه و قابل پيش</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">بيني بيماري هستند</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: #993300; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">پيشگيري و كنترل:<o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>پرندگان وحشي و مدفوع آنها را بايد بعنوان اصلي ترين منبع ويروس در نظر گرفت و ممانعت از تماس مستقيم طيور اهلي با اين</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">پرندگان و مدفوع مهم ترين را ه پيشگيري است. بازارهاي فروش پرندگان زنده منبع مهم</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">آنفلوانزاي پرندگان هستند. ممانعت از برگزاري چنين بازارهايي و آموزش كاركنان</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">مرغداري از خطر وارد شدن به اين اماكن و نيز ممانعت از نفوذ بيماري به گله هاي</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">پرورشي از طريق محدود كردن هر نوع تماس، امري بسيار حائز اهميت در بحث پيشگيري از ببيماري هستند. پرندگان آلوده طي دو هفته اول آلودگي از طريق بزاق، ترشحات بيني و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">مدفوع ويروس را دفع مي كنند. چهار هفته پس از عفونت ديگر نمي توان ويروس را شناسايي</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">نمود. بنابراين بهترين شيوه پيشگيري ممانعت از تماس پرندگان حساس و پرندگاني است كه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">به تازگي مبتلا شده اند. </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">رعايت معيارهاي امنيت زيستي( شامل قرنطينه كامل،</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">انتخاب جوجه سالم با حمل و نقل اصولي، پوشيدن لباس كار و چكمه، استفاده از حوضچه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">هاي ضدعفوني، پاكسازي و انجام ضد عفوني كامل مرغداري، واكسيناسيون صحيح بر عليه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">ساير بيماريها و غيره) در امر پيشگيري از بيماري بسيار حائز اهميت است. ويروس</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">بيماري از طريق مدفوع پرندگان مبتلا موجب آلوده شدن وسايل و لباس هاي كار در نتيجه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">گسترش بيماري مي شود. نظارت بر رفت و آمد بين گله هاي سالم و مبتلا در پيشگيري از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">بيماري ضروري مي باشد. <o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: #993300; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">پاكسازي و ضدعفوني:</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: #993300; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><FONT size=3><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>ويروس آنفلوانزا نسبت به اغلب مواد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">پاك كننده و عوامل ضدعفوني حساس است. همچنين اين ويروس به سهولت در اثر حرارت و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">خشكي غير فعال مي شود. قابل ذكر است كه ويروس بيماري بخوبي توسط مواد آلي (مدفوع،</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">خون، ترشحات، خوراك، ‌پر، بستر و ..) محافظت مي شود و مي توان پس از 105 روز ويروس</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">را از كود مرغي جدا ساخت. توجه نماييد كه خارج نمودن كامل مواد آلي قسمت اصلي يك</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">ضدعفوني موثر مي باشد. سالن هاي آلوده مي بايد براي چندين روز حرارت داده شوند تا</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">ويروسها غير فعال شوند. مواد آلي بايد از سالن ها خارج و سپس پاكسازي كامل و ضد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">عفوني تمام سطوح انجام پذيرد. بستر و كود آلوده از عوامل عمده مشكل ساز هستند و به</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">منظور اطمينان از عدم گسترش آلودگي بايد اين مواد را به كمپوست تبديل يا دفع كامل</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">معدوم نمود</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>.</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P> <P class=Normal1 dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p><FONT size=3>&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تغییر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جنسیت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ها : <o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=FA><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3>&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">همواره</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مورد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تغییر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>یافتن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">به</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خروس</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مطالبی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">را</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">شنیده</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ایم</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">اكثراً</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نسبت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">به</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">این</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">موضوع</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">با</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">دیده</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">شك</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تردید</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نگاه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">می</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">كنیم</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">اما</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">به</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">راستی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تغییر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جنسیت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">گر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">چه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">رویداد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نادری</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">است</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ولی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">اتفاق</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">می</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">افتد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تا</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بحال</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تغییر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جنسیت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خروس</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">به</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">گزارش</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نشده</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">است</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">درتغییر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جنسیت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خودبخودی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">فقط</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">فنوتیپ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تغییر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">میكندو</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ظاهر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">شبیه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خروس</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">می</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">شود</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نظر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ژنتیكی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تغییر</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>ی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ایجاد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نمی</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">شود</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>.</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=FA><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3>&nbsp;</P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #003366; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تفاوتهای</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #003366; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #003366; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ما</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #003366; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #003366; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بین</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #003366; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #003366; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #003366; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #003366; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: #003366; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: #003366; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خروس</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> <BR></SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خروسهای</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">كم</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">سن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">را</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جوجه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>(Chick) </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">می</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نامند</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">با</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بالارفتن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">سن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آنها</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">به</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جوجه</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">های</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> (</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">كمتر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>یكسالگی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>) </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جوجه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خروس</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> (Cockeral) </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خروس</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>(COCK) </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">به</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جوجه</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">های</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ماده</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> (</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">كمتر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>یكسالگی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>) </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جوجه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>( pullet) </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> (hen)</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">گفته</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">میشود</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بسته</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">به</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نژاد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خروسی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">كه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">پرورش</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">داده</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">میشود</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">سن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مناسب</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جهت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">اطلاق</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">به</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جوجه</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌ </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خروس</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">به</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جوجه</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خروس</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">متفاوت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">است،</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">این</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">سن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">طیوری</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">كه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">دارای</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نژاد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خالصی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">می</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">باشند</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">سن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مشخصی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">دارد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">معمولاً</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">به</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جوجه</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ها</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تا</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">قبل</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>یكسالگی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>یا</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جوجه</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌ </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خروس</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">اطلاق</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">میگردد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>یا</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جوجه</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌‌</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بعد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>یكسالگی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مبدل</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">به</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خروس</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">می</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">شوند</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">اما</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">درتجارت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">صنایع</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">طیور</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>یك</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جوجه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">را</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بعد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تولید</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">اولین</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تخم</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغش</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">حدود</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">سن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">۵ </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ماهگی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">می</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نامند</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جوجه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">را</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بعد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بلوغ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جنسیش</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">كه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">حدود</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">سن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">۵ </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ماهگی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">می</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">باشد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خروس</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">میگویند</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تفاوتهای</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">قابل</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ملاحظه</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌ </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">صفات</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ثانویه</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌ </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جنسی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بین</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جوجه</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">های</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ماده</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">سبب</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ایجاد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">دو</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">شكل</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مختلف</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جنس</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ماده</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">میشود</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. <BR></SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تفاوتهای</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مشخص</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بین</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خروس</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">عبارتند</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>: <BR></SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بدن،</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تاج</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ریش</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خروس</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بزرگتر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">است</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">پرنده</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌‌</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">های</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تك</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌ </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تاجی،</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تاج</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">حیوان</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">متورمتر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">قائمتر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">است</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نسبت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">به</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جنس</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ماده</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">كه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ممكنه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">به</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">سمتی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خم</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">شده</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">باشد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">سیخك</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خروس</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بلندتر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">می</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">باشد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بانگ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خروس</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">با</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">فرق</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">دارد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">پرهای</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خروس</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نسبت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">به</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">دارای</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">رنگهای</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">متعددی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بوده</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">رنگ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">پرهای</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">زینتی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خروس</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تنوع</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بیشتری</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">دارد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">پرهای</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ناحیهٔ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">پشت</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌ </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ران</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خروس</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نسبت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">به</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بلندتر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نوك</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تیزتر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">می</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌‌</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">باشد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">دم</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">پراصلی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">وجود</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">دارد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">اما</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خروس</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">علاوه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">براین</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">پرها،</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ناحیه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">عقب</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بدن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> (</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">پشت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ران</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>) </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نیز</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">پر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">اصلی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">وجود</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">دارد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تفاوتهای</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">فوق</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">الذكر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">استثنائی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">هم</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">وجود</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">دارد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مثلاً</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">دو</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نژاد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> Campine </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Sebright </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خروسها</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">دارای</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">پر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">گونه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">هستندعلت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">این</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">امر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">موتاسیونی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">است</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">كه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>یكی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ژنهای</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">این</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">دو</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نژاد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ایجاد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">شد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">سبب</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تولید</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بیش</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">اندازه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آروماتاز</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>۱ (Aromatase) </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">چندین</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بافت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جمله</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">فولیكول</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">پرها</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">می</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">شود</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">زیرا</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آروماتازآنزیمی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">است</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جهت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تبدیل</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آندروژن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">به</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">استروژن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">لذا</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">فولیكول</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">پر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خروسهای</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">دو</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نژاد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> Sebright </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Campine </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">هورمون</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">استروژن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تولید</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">شده</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بیشتری</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">وجود</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">دارد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">با</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">توجه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">به</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">اینكه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">وجود</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">استروژن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">فولیكول</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">های</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">سبب</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تغییر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">شكل</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تولید</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">پردر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">گردن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">دم</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">میشود</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مقدار</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">زیاد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">استروژن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">فولیكول</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">پرهای</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خروس</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">سبب</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">رشد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آنها</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آنچنانكه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">وجود</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">دارد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">می</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">شود</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">همچنین</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">اخته</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">كردن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خروسهای</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">این</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">دو</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نژاد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بعلت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بین</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">رفتن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">منشاء</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آندروژنی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">فولیكول</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">پرها</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">كه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">به</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">استروژن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تبدیل</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">میشود</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مجدداً</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خروسها</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">شاهد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تولید</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">پرهای</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">گونه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">میباشیم</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. <BR></SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ژنوتیپ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>یا</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">فنوتیپ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> <BR></SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ایجاد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جنس</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نرو</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ماده</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">پرندگان</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">توسط</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">وجود</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>یا</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">عدم</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">وجود</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">كروموزوم</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">WW </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN><SPAN lang=FA>كه</SPAN></SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">شبیه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">كروموزوم</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Y </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">انسان</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">می</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">باشد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">كنترل</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">میشود</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">پرندگان</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نظر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ژنتیكی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">هموزیگوت</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ZZ </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">پرندگان</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ماده</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">هتروزیگوت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">می</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">باشد</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ZW </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>،</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">درست</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">برعكس</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">پستانداران</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">كه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آنها</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نرهتروزیگوت</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">XY </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ماده</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ها</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">هموزیگوت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> XX</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">میباشند</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بعد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">چند</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">روز</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">كه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">لقاح</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تخمك</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بگذرد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">چنانچه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جنین</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ماده</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">باشد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تخمدان</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">چپ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>(</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">غدهٔ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تناسلی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ابتدائی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>) </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مقدار</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">زیادی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">سلولهای</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تمایز</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>یافتهٔ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ابتدائی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>(primordiad germ cells) </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">دیده</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">میشود</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">روز</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">دهم</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جوجه</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">كشی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">غدد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جنسی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">به</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مقدار</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">كافی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تمایز</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>یافته</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">اند</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ولذا</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">میشود</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جنسیت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">را</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بوسیله</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">كالبد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">شكافی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تشخیص</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">داد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تمام</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">طول</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مدت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">رشد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جنین</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">به</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">هیچ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">طریق</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نمی</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">شود</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">روی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مشخصات</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خارجی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تخم</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جنسیت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جوجه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">را</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مشخص</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">كرد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">حتی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">هنگام</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تخم</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بیرون</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آمدن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جوجه</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ها</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> (</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تفریخ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>) </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">وزن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جوجه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مرغ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">با</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">وزن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جوجه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خروس</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN>یكسان</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">است</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">هنگام</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">فقط</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">واریته</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">هایی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">باژنتیك</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خاص</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">میتوان</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">روی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">رنگ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">پرهایشان</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جنسیت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جوجه</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ها</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">را</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تعیین</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">كرد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">غیر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">اینصورت</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">زمان</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تفریخ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جوجه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ماده</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">هیچگونه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مشخصات</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ثانویه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جنسی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">خود</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نشان</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">نمی</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">دهند</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بروز</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">صفات</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ثانویه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جنسی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">پرندگان</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بالغ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">اثر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ترشحات</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">هورمون</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">از</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">بیضه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تخمدان</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">می</SPAN></B><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">‌</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">باشد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">افزایش</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">صفات</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ثانویه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جنسی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">اثر</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">ژنهای</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جنسی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">است</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">كه</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">فتوتیپ</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">جنسی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">را</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تجلی</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">میدهد</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">به</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">تولید</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">آندروژن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">و</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">استروژن</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">مربوط</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN> </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">میشود</SPAN></B><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN><B><SPAN dir=ltr style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><SPAN dir=ltr></SPAN>. </SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=FA style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">در</SPA